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Reference

Artifact Standards 26–36

Structural standards for Steps 9–12 — from in-delivery governance through portfolio standardization. These artifacts are operational and living. Most stay open for the life of the investment or the portfolio cycle. Several are most naturally maintained in a connected project tracking system; practitioners with MCP connections to their data source can have AI build and refresh these views on demand.

How to use this page
For document-based artifacts: copy the prompt, paste into any capable AI, drop in your project materials, get a populated draft. Review it against the field standard below. Adjust and own the result.

On the container question: The AI produces structured content. That content needs a home — a spreadsheet, a project tracking system, a document platform, wherever your organization stores and retrieves structured data consistently. Waypoint does not prescribe a tool. The structure is the standard. The container is yours. Practitioners with MCP connections to live project data skip the copy step entirely — the AI reads from the source and builds the governance view on demand.
Before you paste. Use an AI tool your organization approves for work data, and remove or redact anything confidential, personal, or regulated first — contract terms, financials, PII, anything under NDA. These prompts draft governance records to your specification; they do not provide legal, compliance, or financial advice, and they do not replace your review. Own every output before it is used or distributed.
RAID StandardArtifact T26 · Step 9
Operational tracking tool The RAID log is not built from documents — it is built from delivery. Open it at kickoff. Update it continuously as risks are identified, assumptions tested, issues raised, and dependencies confirmed or broken. Any capable AI can help you: extract new RAID items from meeting notes, generate initial draft entries from project materials, or review your log and flag items that have aged without an update or an owner. The log lives in your organization’s container. The structure here is the standard it must meet.

Opened at project kickoff. Updated continuously through delivery. Reviewed at every governance touchpoint. The RAID log is the primary evidence the governance forum uses to assess whether health is deteriorating before it reaches crisis.

FieldResponse
Project name 
Reporting cycle 
Last updated 
Updated by 

Risks

IDDescriptionLikelihood (H/M/L)Impact (H/M/L)MitigationOwnerStatusTrend
R-01     Open / Mitigated / Closed↑ → ↓
R-02       

Assumptions

IDAssumptionConfidence (H/M/L)Test MethodOwnerStatus
A-01    Untested / Confirmed / Invalidated
A-02     

Issues

IDDescriptionImpactResolution PlanOwnerTarget DateStatus
I-01     Open / In Progress / Resolved / Escalated
I-02      

Dependencies

IDDescriptionDepends On (project/team)TypeStatusOwnerRisk if Broken
D-01  Inbound / OutboundConfirmed / Pending / At Risk / Broken  
D-02      
Escalation Trigger: Automatic escalation to the Decision Escalation Format (T27) if: any issue reaches High impact with no resolution plan, any dependency is Broken and affects a critical path milestone, or the combined risk exposure has increased for two consecutive governance cycles.
Decision Escalation FormatArtifact T27 · Step 9
Build this artifact
Copy this prompt. Paste into any capable AI. Add your RAID log excerpt, project status record, and a description of the decision needed at the bottom. Review and own the output.
I need to prepare a Decision Escalation document to bring a governance concern to the executive level for resolution. Below are the relevant RAID log entries, project status, and a description of the decision that is needed.

Please build the escalation with:
- Escalation header: project name, date submitted, submitted by, escalation type (Risk / Issue / Dependency / Value Concern), and urgency (Decision needed within: X days)
- The Situation: what has happened and when — factual, no editorializing
- Why It Cannot Be Resolved at the Delivery Level: what authority is needed, and why the delivery team alone cannot make this decision
- Options on the Table: 2–4 specific options with what each one requires, what it costs, what risk it accepts, and who it impacts
- Recommended Option: the delivery team’s or EPMO’s recommendation with explicit rationale
- Decision Required: one clear sentence stating exactly what the governance forum or executive needs to decide
- Decision Deadline: by what date a decision is needed, and what happens if the deadline passes without a decision

Keep it to one page. This document is not a project status update. It is a decision request. Every sentence should serve the decision, not the narrative.

[Paste RAID log excerpt, project status, and decision description here]

Produced when a risk, issue, dependency, or value concern cannot be resolved at the delivery level and requires governance or executive intervention. This is a decision request, not a status update.

FieldResponse
Project name 
Date submitted 
Submitted by 
Escalation typeRisk / Issue / Dependency / Value Concern
Decision needed within (days) 

The SituationWhat has happened and when? Factual. No editorializing.

 

Why It Cannot Be Resolved at the Delivery LevelWhat authority is needed? Why cannot the delivery team make this decision alone?

 

Options on the Table

OptionWhat It RequiresCost or ImpactRisk AcceptedWho It Affects
A    
B    
C (if applicable)    

Recommended OptionWhat does the delivery team or EPMO recommend, and why?

 

Decision RequiredOne sentence. Exactly what does the governance forum or executive need to decide?

 

Decision DeadlineBy what date is a decision needed? What happens if no decision is made by then?

 
Dependency MapArtifact T28 · Step 10
Building and maintaining the map The Dependency Map is a portfolio-level view built from the dependency sections of every active project’s RAID log. Produce it from your portfolio data at each governance cycle — it is not a one-time document. Any capable AI can cross-reference all active RAID logs and produce the consolidated view: paste all RAID dependency sections and ask for a portfolio-level dependency map that identifies shared dependencies (depended on by more than one project), broken dependencies, and unconfirmed dependencies older than 30 days. Practitioners with an MCP connection to their project tracking system can have this view generated on demand from live data. Redact anything confidential, personal, or regulated before pasting.

Cross-project view of dependencies across the active portfolio. Updated each governance cycle. Purpose: identify shared dependencies before they become conflicts, surface broken dependencies before they become issues, and give the governance forum a visual of which projects are load-bearing for others.

Portfolio Dependency Summary

Dependency IDDescriptionProvider (project/team)Consumers (projects)TypeStatusRisk if BrokenOwner
PD-01   Technology / Resource / Decision / DataConfirmed / Pending / At Risk / BrokenH / M / L 
PD-02       
PD-03       

High-Risk Dependencies This Cycle

IDDescriptionProjects at RiskAction RequiredOwnerDeadline
      
Shared Dependencies: Any dependency that serves more than one active project is a portfolio-level risk. A change to the provider affects all consumers simultaneously. These must be owned at the portfolio level, not the project level, and must appear in the governance forum’s standing review.
Capacity ViewArtifact T29 · Step 10
Building and maintaining the view The Capacity View is built from your portfolio of active project resource requirements. Produce it from your project tracking data at each governance cycle — not once at planning. Any capable AI can cross-reference active project resource allocations and produce the portfolio view: provide current allocation data by resource and team, and ask for a capacity view that flags utilization above 80%, shared resources across multiple projects, and teams with no available capacity buffer. Practitioners with an MCP connection to their project tracking system can generate this view live before each authorization decision and governance session. Redact anything confidential, personal, or regulated before pasting.

Portfolio-level snapshot of resource demand versus available capacity. Updated each governance cycle. Required input to the authorization decision (T25). The governance forum cannot make sound authorization decisions without this view.

FieldResponse
Governance cycle 
As of date 
Produced by 

Resource Utilization by Team / Role

Resource / TeamAvailable FTE or HoursCommitted (active projects)Utilization %Projects Drawing From This ResourceBuffer (unallocated)Status
      Available / At risk / Over capacity
       
       

Shared Resources (allocated to more than one project)

Resource / TeamProjects Drawing From This ResourceConflict RiskResolution or Watch Item
  H / M / L 
Capacity Thresholds: At 80% utilization, flag for monitoring. At 90%, require explicit governance forum acknowledgment before new commitments. At 100% or above, no new projects may be authorized against that resource until commitments are reduced or capacity is added. Authorization should not proceed on optimism about future availability that hasn’t been confirmed.
Portfolio Tradeoff SummaryArtifact T30 · Step 10
Build this artifact
Copy this prompt. Paste into any capable AI. Add your governance session notes, current portfolio state, and any decisions made at the bottom. Review and own the output.
I need to produce a Portfolio Tradeoff Summary following a portfolio governance session. Below are my session notes, the current portfolio state, and the decisions made.

Please build the summary with:
- Session header: governance cycle, session date, participants, active projects reviewed, total portfolio budget committed, and portfolio utilization %
- Decisions Made This Cycle: a table with decision type (Authorize / Defer / Reprioritize / Stop / Override), the item name, outcome, rationale, and who approved it
- Portfolio Tradeoffs Accepted: explicit statements of what the portfolio is NOT doing as a result of these decisions — what was deferred or declined and why; this is the organizational cost of each authorization
- Capacity Impact: whether the portfolio is now at risk, at capacity, or has available headroom after this session’s decisions
- Open Items Requiring Resolution: anything escalated to the next session, with owner and deadline
- Cycle Summary: 2–3 sentences on what this cycle revealed about the portfolio’s health, capacity, or strategic alignment

This is the governance forum’s portfolio record — not a project status digest. Every section should serve the question: "What did we decide and what did we give up to get there?" Work only from my materials — do not invent details; label any inference or estimate as such, and list anything missing as a gap.

[Paste session notes, portfolio state, and decisions here]

Produced after each portfolio governance session. Documents what was decided, what was traded away, and the portfolio-level consequence of those decisions. One document per cycle.

FieldResponse
Governance cycle 
Session date 
Participants 
Active projects reviewed 
Total portfolio budget committed 
Portfolio utilization % 

Decisions Made This Cycle

TypeItemOutcomeRationaleApproved By
Authorize / Defer / Reprioritize / Stop / Override    
     

Portfolio Tradeoffs AcceptedWhat is the portfolio explicitly NOT doing as a result of these decisions? What was deferred or declined, and why?

 

Capacity ImpactAfter this session, is the portfolio at risk, at capacity, or does it have available headroom?

 

Open Items Requiring Resolution

ItemOwnerDeadlineConsequence if Unresolved
    

Cycle Summary2–3 sentences. What did this cycle reveal about the portfolio’s health, capacity, or strategic alignment?

 
Adoption Measurement FrameworkArtifact T31 · Step 11
Building this framework Built during delivery, before go-live. Open it when the change management plan is finalized. Any capable AI can draft the initial framework from your outcome definition (T19) and change plan: provide the outcome definition, the affected user population, and the change management approach, and ask for an adoption measurement framework that defines leading indicators (early signals that adoption is on track) alongside the lagging indicators (actual outcome confirmation). Review the draft with the outcome owner — they must agree that the measures reflect what successful adoption looks like in their team’s daily work. The framework is maintained in your organization’s container alongside the benefits register. Redact anything confidential, personal, or regulated before pasting.

Built during delivery before go-live. Defines how adoption will be measured from day one through outcome confirmation. Maintained alongside the benefit owner register. Updated as adoption data becomes available.

FieldResponse
Project name 
Outcome owner 
Go-live date 
Outcome confirmation date 
Affected user population 

Leading Indicators (adoption signals — visible early)

IndicatorTarget by 30 DaysTarget by 90 DaysMeasurement MethodData SourceOwner
      
      

Lagging Indicators (outcome confirmation — visible at or after confirmation date)

IndicatorBaselineTarget at ConfirmationMeasurement MethodData SourceOwner
      
      
Adoption Concern Threshold: If leading indicators are below target at 30 days, escalate to the sponsor and outcome owner for a joint review. Do not wait for the 90-day or confirmation-date check-in to surface an adoption problem. Early signals exist precisely because late-stage course correction is expensive.
Post-Investment ReviewArtifact T32 · Step 11
Build this artifact
Copy this prompt. Paste into any capable AI. Add the benefits register, adoption measurement data, and any outcome owner confirmation notes at the bottom. Review and own the output.
I need to produce a Post-Investment Review at the benefits confirmation date for a completed project. Below are the benefits register, adoption measurement data, and outcome owner confirmation notes.

Please build the review with:
- Investment summary: project name, investment close date, review date, authorized budget, actual spend, reviewer(s), and outcome owner
- Outcome confirmed (yes/no/partially): what was committed and what was confirmed, in direct comparison
- Benefits Realization table: for each projected benefit from the register, show the projected value, confirmed value, variance, and confirmation method
- What Worked: 2–4 specific observations about what the delivery or adoption approach did well — concrete, not general
- What Didn’t Work: 2–4 specific observations about what failed, fell short, or was wrong about the original assumptions — factual, no blame
- Lessons for the Next Investment: 2–4 direct recommendations for how this type of project should be handled differently — actionable, not advisory
- EPMO Process Gaps Surfaced: what the governance process failed to catch or create visibility for — if none, say so explicitly
- Decision on the Benefits Register: Closed as confirmed / Closed with partial confirmation / Held open for [reason]

Keep observations direct and specific. A review that says "communication could have been better" is worthless. Name what was communicated, to whom, and what the actual failure was.

[Paste benefits register, adoption measurement data, and outcome owner confirmation notes here]

Completed at the benefits confirmation date. Closes the investment record. Feeds back into the scoring model calibration and framework improvement backlog. Not a project close-out report — a governance learning record.

FieldResponse
Project name 
Investment close date 
Review date 
Authorized budget 
Actual spend 
Reviewer(s) 
Outcome owner 

Outcome ConfirmedWhat was committed? What was confirmed? Direct comparison.

 

Benefits Realization

BenefitProjected ValueConfirmed ValueVarianceConfirmation Method
     
     

What Worked

 

What Didn’t Work

 

Lessons for the Next InvestmentActionable recommendations, not advisory observations.

 

EPMO Process Gaps SurfacedWhat did the governance process fail to catch or create visibility for? If none, say so explicitly.

 
FieldResponse
Decision on the benefits registerClosed as confirmed / Closed with partial confirmation / Held open for: [reason]
Maturity Evidence ChecklistArtifact T33 · Step 12
Running this assessment The Maturity Evidence Checklist requires direct observation — it cannot be populated from project documents alone. Before completing it, conduct structured interviews with the governance forum, delivery leads, and EPMO staff. Walk through actual artifacts from the past cycle and check them against the standard. Any capable AI can help you: draft your interview guide, extract themes from interview notes, or compare artifacts you provide against the checklist criteria. Run annually or at the end of each fiscal cycle. The assessment is only as honest as the practitioner’s willingness to call it when evidence is missing or weak. Redact anything confidential, personal, or regulated before pasting.

Run annually or at the end of each major cycle. Assesses whether governance behaviors are consistent and evidenced — not whether the framework exists on paper. A maturity assessment is only credible if it is calibrated against real artifacts and real behaviors, not self-report.

FieldResponse
Assessment date 
Conducted by 
Review period 
Projects sampled 

Intake & Clarification (Steps 1–4)

BehaviorEvidenceConfirmedGap or Note
Every authorized project entered through a defined intake process  
Every submission has an approved Problem Statement before a CBA was built  
Every submission has a named sponsor (individual, not committee)  
Domain screening (security, architecture, legal, finance) was completed before authorization  

Investment Decision (Steps 5–8)

BehaviorEvidenceConfirmedGap or Note
Every approved investment has an approved CBA with financial and tangible benefits separated  
Every approved investment was ranked through the scoring model before authorization  
Scoring model overrides are documented with rationale  
A Capacity Impact Summary was produced before each authorization  
Every sponsor received a Sponsor Briefing before work began  

In-Delivery Governance (Steps 9–10)

BehaviorEvidenceConfirmedGap or Note
Every active project has a current RAID log reviewed each governance cycle  
Escalations were raised before issues became crises  
A portfolio capacity view was produced and reviewed each cycle  
Portfolio Tradeoff Summaries were produced for each governance session  

Benefits & Standardization (Steps 11–12)

BehaviorEvidenceConfirmedGap or Note
Every completed project has a Post-Investment Review on file  
Benefit confirmation dates were honored and documented  
Lessons from post-investment reviews were entered into the process improvement backlog  
The scoring model was reviewed and calibrated using completed investment data  

Overall Assessment

FieldResponse
Confirmed behaviors (count) 
Gaps identified (count) 
Overall maturity levelInitial (inconsistent) / Developing (inconsistent but improving) / Defined (consistent, most areas) / Managed (consistent, all areas, measured)
Priority gap to address this cycle 
Process Improvement BacklogArtifact T34 · Step 12
Building and maintaining the backlog The Process Improvement Backlog is a living document updated at the close of each governance cycle and after every post-investment review. Open it when the EPMO is stood up. Add to it continuously. Any capable AI can help you extract improvement items from retrospective notes and post-investment reviews: paste the notes and ask it to identify specific governance process failures, gaps in artifact quality, or recurring issues that indicate a systemic problem, then format each finding as a backlog item with the source, recommended action, and owner. Groom the backlog quarterly — items that have sat without an owner or a target date for more than two cycles should be closed as deferred or escalated for a resource decision. Redact anything confidential, personal, or regulated before pasting.

Living document. Updated at the close of each governance cycle and after every post-investment review. The backlog closes the loop: what the governance process learns from every investment should feed back into the standards, the scoring model, and the onboarding approach. If post-investment reviews are not generating backlog items, the reviews are not being done honestly.

IDIssue or ImprovementSource (PIR / Assessment / Cycle Review)CategoryRecommended ActionOwnerTarget CycleStatusOutcome
PI-01  Process / Artifact / Capability / Tool / Behavior   Open / In Progress / Completed / Deferred 
PI-02        
PI-03        

Backlog Grooming Record

CycleItems ReviewedAddedCompletedDeferredNotes
      
Scoring Model Calibration: At minimum once per year, review the scoring model weights against completed investment outcomes. If high-scoring projects are consistently underdelivering, the weights do not reflect organizational priorities accurately. Use the post-investment review record to test whether the model predicted correctly. Adjust with governance forum approval and document the rationale. A scoring model that is never calibrated against outcomes is just a preference survey with a spreadsheet attached.
Portfolio Change Saturation RegisterArtifact T35 · Steps 9–10
Operational tracking tool — built from live portfolio and team data This artifact tracks change absorption capacity across the active portfolio — not project by project, but team by team and function by function. It answers the question the prioritization model does not: even if we can fund and staff this work, can the people it affects absorb it on top of what they are already absorbing? Practitioners with MCP connections to their project tracking systems can have AI derive saturation indicators from actual allocation and status data on demand. Redact anything confidential, personal, or regulated before pasting.

Change saturation is a portfolio risk, not a project risk. It starts at intake and does not end at go-live. This register makes that risk visible at the governance level, where decisions can actually be made about sequencing, deferral, and organizational bandwidth.

FieldResponse
Governance cycle 
As of date 
Produced by 

Portfolio Saturation Summary (by team / function)

Team / FunctionActive Projects Targeting This GroupCurrent Saturation Level (H/M/L)Absorption Capacity RemainingTrend (vs. last cycle)EPMO Recommendation
    ↑ → ↓Proceed / Monitor / Escalate / Defer new work
      

Change Load by Project (cross-reference)

ProjectTeam(s) / Function(s) AffectedChange TypeEstimated Effort to AbsorbOverlaps With Other Active Change?Adoption Owner
  Process / System / Org / Mixed Yes / No 
      
Saturation Escalation Trigger: Any team or function showing High saturation for two consecutive governance cycles, or projected to exceed absorption capacity based on intake-stage change-load fields (Step 3), is flagged to the governance forum as a sequencing decision — not left for delivery teams to resolve informally. The forum’s options are the same ones available anywhere in the framework: proceed, defer, resequence, or reduce concurrent scope. Authorizing new work into an already-saturated team without one of these decisions is how adoption failures get manufactured at the portfolio level.
Assumption LogArtifact T36 · Steps 5, 11
Recorded at authorization. Retrieved at benefits review. Treat the investment case as a set of assumptions, not a set of facts, and track which held. Referenced by T2 (Cost-Benefit Analysis) at authorization; required as input to the Step 11 Benefits Review.

Authorization Record

FieldResponse
Project name 
Authorization date 
Recorded by 

Assumptions Accepted at Authorization

IDAssumptionConfidence (H/M/L)Basis
AS-01   
AS-02   
AS-03   

Assumption vs. Actual — completed at Step 11 Benefits Review

Assumption (from authorization)Actual Condition at Benefits ReviewHeld / Partially Held / InvalidatedImplication
    
PMI Process Group AlignmentReference
For PMI-certified practitioners and audit contexts Waypoint’s 12 steps map onto PMI’s Portfolio Management Standard process groups. The Waypoint sequence is more granular because it is built for execution, not just classification.
PMI Process GroupWaypoint Artifacts
DefiningT9, T10, T11, T12, T13, T1, T15, T16
AligningT2, T6, T14, T17–T25, T26, T28, T29, T30, T35, T36
Authorizing & ControllingT3, T5, T7, T27, T4, T31, T32, T8, T33, T34